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E-commerce Website Development in India: The Complete 2026 Guide

Nityanand
· Full-stack developer since 2019 · 100+ websites
Published · 12 min read

Short answer: an Indian online store needs a fast mobile catalogue, a short checkout with UPI and cash-on-delivery, OTP login, clear shipping and return policies, and an admin panel your team can run. Start on a template platform to test demand; move to a custom store when fees, limits or unique features start costing you sales.

Step 1: choose your platform

Template platforms launch in days but add monthly and app fees. A custom store costs more upfront but has no platform fees and supports any feature. Full comparison: Shopify vs custom e-commerce in India.

Step 2: must-have features

AreaFeatures
CatalogueCategories, filters, variants, search, wishlist
CheckoutGuest checkout or OTP login, address autofill, coupon field
PaymentsUPI, cards, net banking, wallets, COD
OrdersOrder tracking, emails/WhatsApp updates, invoices with GST
AdminProducts, inventory, orders, coupons, banners, staff roles
GrowthReferral wallet, reviews, abandoned-cart follow-up

Step 3: payments

Razorpay is the common default for Indian stores. Plan for webhooks (so orders update even if the customer closes the browser), refunds and reconciliation. Guide: Razorpay payment gateway integration.

Step 4: shipping, returns and GST

  • Use a shipping aggregator for pickups and tracking across couriers.
  • Publish shipping, return and refund policies — gateways and customers both check them.
  • Show GST correctly on invoices; talk to your CA about your category.

Step 5: industry features that win sales

  • Jewellery: live gold rates, savings schemes — see jewellery websites.
  • Eyewear: lens selection by power or prescription upload — Pal Chasme Wale.
  • Wellness / D2C: bundles, subscriptions and product videos — The Hakiman.

Pages every Indian online store needs

  • Home, category and product pages
  • Cart, checkout and order-tracking pages
  • About, contact (with GST and address) and FAQ
  • Shipping, returns, refund, privacy and terms policies

Product-page SEO

  • Unique title and description for every product.
  • Real photos with descriptive file names and alt text.
  • Product schema (price, availability) so Google can show rich results.
  • Customer questions answered on the page.
  • Internal links from category pages and guides.

Common mistakes

  1. Forcing account creation before checkout.
  2. Slow product images that are not compressed.
  3. No webhook handling, so paid orders stay "pending".
  4. Copying manufacturer descriptions word for word.
  5. No clear return policy — customers hesitate to buy.

Step 6: launch checklist

  1. Test payments with real small orders.
  2. Check every page on a budget Android phone.
  3. Set up Search Console, sitemap and product schema.
  4. Connect Google Merchant Center for free product listings.
  5. Write unique product descriptions — do not copy the manufacturer's.

Cost

A custom store is approximately ₹50,000–₹1,00,000 depending on features. Breakdown: e-commerce website cost in India. Ready to build? See our e-commerce development service.

Category guides: artificial jewellery store, Ayurvedic & herbal products store and live gold rates for jewellers. Real stores: The Jewellery Edit, The Hakiman and Narayan Jewellers.

Frequently asked questions

Which payment gateway is best for an Indian store?

Razorpay is a common choice because it supports UPI, cards, net banking and wallets with good developer tools; compare current fees before choosing.

Do I need GST registration to sell online?

Most online sellers need GST registration; confirm the rules for your category with your CA.

Should I offer cash on delivery?

COD often increases conversions in India but adds return risk; many stores offer it with order confirmation or limits.

Sources & references

Sources used in this article
SourceChecked
Razorpay DocsOct 2026
Google Merchant Center HelpOct 2026

Prices in this article are approximate. Spotted an error? Email admin@2ndcode.com — see our editorial policy.

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